{"id":51522,"date":"2021-09-01T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-01T18:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imp.hcmut.edu.vn\/?p=51522"},"modified":"2021-09-07T23:10:51","modified_gmt":"2021-09-07T16:10:51","slug":"mo-hinh-thong-tin-bim-ung-dung-dot-pha-va-thay-doi-phuong-thuc-cua-nganh-xay-dung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/imp.hcmut.edu.vn\/en\/tin-tuc-su-kien\/mo-hinh-thong-tin-bim-ung-dung-dot-pha-va-thay-doi-phuong-thuc-cua-nganh-xay-dung\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM – \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section admin_label=”section”]\n\t\t\t[et_pb_row admin_label=”row”]\n\t\t\t\t[et_pb_column type=”4_4″][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text”]\n

Cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao BK-IMP tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa \u2013 \u0110HQG TP.HCM t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn mang t\u00ean: \u201c\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao trong ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\u201d. Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 90 ph\u00fat nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u00e1ch tham d\u1ef1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p th\u1eafc m\u1eafc li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh BK-IMP ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c video gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh BIM, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (AR), c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 3D Laser Scanning, hay \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng (app) trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. M\u1ed7i video s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, v.v….nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn chung \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian, chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ngay t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, TS Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (Construction 4.0) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 2 nh\u00e1nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0: S\u1ed1 ho\u00e1 (Digital) v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 (Physical).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n design v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n construction l\u00e0 hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM, 3D Laser Scanning, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chung CDE, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AR\/VR cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n design \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ho\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh thi c\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng robot t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng sensors, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m chia m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh 3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Pre-Construction; Construction v\u00e0 Post- Construction. V\u00e0 m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, khi th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM – \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t (properties) ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin (information) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ghi nh\u1edb trong n\u00e3o v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef; c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 khi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt t\u01b0 c\u1ea1nh b\u00ean. Th\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh 3 chi\u1ec1u, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 phi h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh 3 chi\u1ec1u – H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong c\u1ea3 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf\u00a0 thi c\u00f4ng, hay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y. Chi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a BIM t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed5 sung ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (Cloud based) r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. V\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng tin chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 BIM ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng – cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh BIM, th\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c track th\u00f4ng tin th\u00e9p gia c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (real-time) t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AR v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh BIM trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/em> – H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 3D Laser Scanning \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di t\u00edch<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 th\u00ec to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 x,y,z \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng 3D Laser Scanning s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec3m (Point Cloud), m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, gi\u00fap \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu (di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, di t\u00edch c\u1ed5, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin). C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u00fang d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di t\u00edch, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 c\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 3D Laser Scanning \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di t\u00edch – H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3, TS. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Quang Vinh – Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c VP \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia TP.HCM c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch tham d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf m\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao BK-IMP chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.\u00a0 B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, t\u1ef1 tin tham gia nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ngo\u00e0i ra h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tham gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n cao trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch khoa – \u0110HQG.TP.HCM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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TS. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Quang Vinh – Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c VP \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia TP.HCM chia s\u1ebb trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/em> – H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao BK-IMP chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111ang tuy\u1ec3n sinh kh\u00f3a 2021, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn BIM v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi th\u00ec li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minh Tu\u1ec7<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column]\n\t\t\t[\/et_pb_row]\n\t\t[\/et_pb_section]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao BK-IMP tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa \u2013 \u0110HQG TP.HCM t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn mang t\u00ean: \u201c\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao trong ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\u201d. Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 90 ph\u00fat nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 mang […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":51535,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"\n

Cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao BK-IMP tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa \u2013 \u0110HQG TP.HCM t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn mang t\u00ean: \u201c\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao trong ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\u201d. Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 90 ph\u00fat nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u00e1ch tham d\u1ef1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p th\u1eafc m\u1eafc li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh BK-IMP ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c video gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh BIM, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (AR), c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 3D Laser Scanning, hay \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng (app) trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. M\u1ed7i video s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, v.v....nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn chung \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian, chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ngay t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, TS Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (Construction 4.0) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 2 nh\u00e1nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0: S\u1ed1 ho\u00e1 (Digital) v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 (Physical).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n design v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n construction l\u00e0 hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM, 3D Laser Scanning, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chung CDE, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AR\/VR cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n design \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ho\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh thi c\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng robot t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng sensors, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m chia m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh 3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Pre-Construction; Construction v\u00e0 Post- Construction. V\u00e0 m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, khi th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM - \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t (properties) ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin (information) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ghi nh\u1edb trong n\u00e3o v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef; c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 khi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt t\u01b0 c\u1ea1nh b\u00ean. Th\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh 3 chi\u1ec1u, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 phi h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh 3 chi\u1ec1u - H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong c\u1ea3 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf\u00a0 thi c\u00f4ng, hay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y. Chi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a BIM t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed5 sung ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (Cloud based) r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. V\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng tin chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 BIM ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng - cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh BIM, th\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c track th\u00f4ng tin th\u00e9p gia c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (real-time) t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AR v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh BIM trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/em> - H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 3D Laser Scanning \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di t\u00edch<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 th\u00ec to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 x,y,z \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng 3D Laser Scanning s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec3m (Point Cloud), m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, gi\u00fap \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu (di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, di t\u00edch c\u1ed5, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin). C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u00fang d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di t\u00edch, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 c\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 3D Laser Scanning \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di t\u00edch - H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3, TS. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Quang Vinh - Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c VP \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia TP.HCM c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch tham d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf m\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao BK-IMP chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.\u00a0 B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, t\u1ef1 tin tham gia nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ngo\u00e0i ra h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tham gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n cao trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch khoa - \u0110HQG.TP.HCM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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TS. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Quang Vinh - Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c VP \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia TP.HCM chia s\u1ebb trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/em> - H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: IMP<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao BK-IMP chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111ang tuy\u1ec3n sinh kh\u00f3a 2021, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn BIM v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi th\u00ec li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minh Tu\u1ec7<\/p>\n","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"yoast_head":"\nM\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM - \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng - BK-IMP: International Master Programs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng tin BIM - \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng % Tin t\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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